5 min article

Seller protections

When you sell on eBay, we protect you from abusive buying behaviour and from events outside your control.

Frequently Asked Questions

 

How am I protected from abusive buyers?

If eBay finds a buyer's behaviour is abusive, we'll take action against the buyer, and we'll remove any related negative or neutral Feedback, defects, and open cases in service metrics.

What if something happens that is outside of my control?

We will protect you by removing negative and neutral Feedback and defects when things happen that are outside your control, such as weather or carrier delays, or when an item arrives late but tracking shows you sent it on time.

 

Enhanced protections for business sellers

If you're delivering on your service promises and creating good buying experiences, you'll have access to additional seller protections.

Business sellers are eligible for these enhanced protections when all the following criteria are met:

  • You have an eBay business account with a UK registered address
  • Your seller performance level is Above Standard or Top Rated
  • You don't have a "Very High" rating in any of your service metrics
  • You listed the item on eBay.co.uk

A buyer falsely claims an item was not as described

When you report the buyer - opens in new window or tab and we determine the buyer made a false claim:

  • We'll give you up to £3.50 to help cover the return postage costs you paid. It may take up to 60 days for this amount to be credited to your account
  • We'll automatically remove any related negative or neutral Feedback
  • The return won't be counted in your 'Not as described' rate in service metrics

Ensure you have completed the return and issued a refund to the buyer. You can also use the Report buyer option within the return request.

Our video below has more information about how this return credit works on eBay.

An item is returned after it was used or damaged by the buyer

If you accepted a buyer's return request but the item is returned in a different condition than it was originally sent:

  • You can deduct up to 50% from the refund to recover the lost value of the item
    • We'll automatically remove any related negative or neutral Feedback
    • If the buyer had requested the return because the item didn't match the listing, we won't count the return in your "Item not as described" rate in service metrics

Make sure you report the buyer - opens in new window or tab and send the refund within 2 business days after receiving the item back. You can do this from the return request. If eBay steps in to help with the return at any stage, you'll no longer be able to deduct an amount from the buyer's refund.

If we're asked to step in after you've issued the refund, it won't be counted as a case closed without seller resolution. We'll keep the return open for up to 10 days while we work with the buyer to resolve their concerns, and you won't need to do anything else.

Learn more about refunding the buyer.

 

Protections for all sellers

Abusive buying activity

When we determine that a buyer has violated the abusive buyer policy, we'll remove any associated negative or neutral Feedback and defects, including any open cases in service metrics. For abusive buyers, we may also limit their ability to request returns on eBay. In serious cases or repeated abusive behaviour, we may suspend the buyer's account.

You can assist us by reporting the buyer - opens in new window or tab and clearly describing what they are doing. This will help us investigate potential policy violations and take actions to protect you.

See the abusive buyer policy for examples of buyer behaviour that isn't allowed.

An item is returned after it was used or damaged by the buyer

Sellers who are not Below Standard are eligible for this protection for listings that offer free returns.

  • You can deduct up to 50% from the refund to recover the lost value of the item
    • We'll automatically remove any related negative or neutral Feedback
    • If the buyer had requested the return because the item didn't match the listing, we won't count the return in your "Item not as described" rate in service metrics

Make sure you report the buyer - opens in new window or tab and send the refund within 2 business days after receiving the item back. You can do this from the return request. If eBay steps in to help with the return at any stage, you'll no longer be able to deduct an amount from the buyer's refund.

If we're asked to step in after you've issued the refund, it won't be counted as a case closed without seller resolution. We'll keep the return open for up to 10 days while we work with the buyer to resolve their concerns, and you won't need to do anything else.

Learn more about refunding the buyer.

A buyer retracted their bid or didn't pay

  • If a buyer retracts their bid and it disrupts your auction, you can choose to cancel the order and we'll remove any related negative or neutral Feedback and cancelled order defects
  • If the buyer doesn't pay within the time allowed and you cancel the order, we'll remove any related Feedback and cancelled order defects

To prevent unpaid items, you can require immediate payment from buyers

A buyer demanded something not offered in the original listing

You never have to agree to any changes to the terms in your listing (for example, including additional items or giving a discount). If the buyer demands a change to what you originally offered, you can choose to cancel the order or you can complete the transaction under the original terms. We'll remove any related negative or neutral Feedback and cancelled order defects when we can see the buyer's demands in eBay messages.

Events outside your control

An item arrived late but tracking shows that you dispatched it on time

We automatically adjust your late delivery rate and remove negative or neutral Feedback when:

  • The carrier scan shows you dispatched within your handling time, even if it arrives late
  • The carrier scan shows the item arrived by the latest estimated delivery date, even if you dispatched it late

If there is no tracking or the carrier didn't scan the package, it will not count as a late delivery if the buyer doesn't indicate the item was late

Global Shipping Programme

When you use the Global Shipping Programme, you're responsible for sending the item your buyer purchased safely to the UK shipping centre. If an item is damaged or lost after reaching the shipping centre, you're protected from:

  • eBay Money Back Guarantee cases when:
    • A buyer reports that an item hasn't arrived, or
    • A buyer reports that the item was damaged during delivery
  • Negative and neutral Feedback when:
    • A buyer reports loss or damage and we determine you're not responsible
    • The Feedback comment relates to a problem with delivery

For more details, read the complete seller terms and conditions for the Global Shipping Programme - opens in new window or tab.

Customs and international carrier issues

We adjust your late delivery rate and remove related negative or neutral Feedback when you send an item internationally and the shipment receives a domestic carrier scan within your handling time.

Severe weather or carrier disruptions caused the item to arrive late

We automatically adjust your late delivery rate, remove cancelled transaction defects and remove related negative and neutral Feedback when:

  • Your shipment was impacted by delivery delays caused by weather or other carrier-caused events listed on the announcement board - opens in new window or tab
  • The shipment receives a carrier scan within your dispatch time, even if the item arrives late
  • We instruct you to hold a shipment or cancel the order

Other protections

eBay Money Back Guarantee requests

If we close an eBay Money Back Guarantee case or appeal after having determined that you've met your obligations to the buyer, we'll remove any related negative or neutral Feedback and defects.

If a buyer reports that an item hasn't arrived

If you send an item within your stated dispatch time, and you upload tracking information before the estimated delivery date that shows evidence of successful delivery, you're protected.

If a buyer reports that an item isn't as described

If the buyer submits a return request because an item isn't as described in the listing, we'll remove any related negative or neutral Feedback if you offer free returns, accept the return, and give a refund.

Duplicate claims

Buyers can't use more than one resolution method to get a refund. If a buyer files a chargeback or other buyer protection claim with their payment provider:

  • We'll close any open "Item not received", return or order cancellation requests for that transaction
  • The buyer won't be able to open an eBay "Item not received" or return request for that transaction

eBay Assured Fit

When a buyer opens a return for a vehicle part or accessory covered by eBay Assured Fit - opens in new window or tab and selects the reason "Doesn't fit my vehicle", we'll cover the cost of an eBay return label. If the item doesn't qualify for an eBay return label, you'll be responsible for providing a way for the buyer to return the item.

 

Protections for payment disputes

If a buyer files a payment dispute and the transaction is eligible for protection under our Payment dispute seller protections, we'll cover the amount of the dispute, waive the dispute fee, and remove negative and neutral Feedback related to the transaction.

Learn more about seller protections for payment disputes.

 

Eligibility for protections

While most transactions on eBay are eligible for seller protections, the following types of items and listings are not covered:

  • Items that violate any of our prohibited and restricted items policies
  • Items that are excluded from eBay Money Back Guarantee. Examples include: items not listed on ebay.co.uk, vehicles, Real Estate, Businesses & Websites for Sale, Classified Ads, Services, Digital Content, Intangible Goods, and some Business Equipment categories. See our eBay Money Back Guarantee policy for full details
 

Loss of protections

If you do any of the following you may lose your eligibility for seller protections:

  • Operate with a false identity
  • Fail to follow through with your service promises (such as not honouring your return policy)
  • Have a history of serious policy violations, such as selling counterfeits, using prohibited forms of drop shipping or taking sales off eBay
  • Abuse or fraudulently use the seller protections – for example, you have a history of:
    • Reporting buyers for false 'Item not as described' requests when you had not described the item correctly
    • Unfairly deducting too much from the buyer's refund when an item is returned in a different condition. In these cases, the deduction should only be used to recoup the actual lost value of the item
    • Misusing or manipulating the eBay Assured Fit programme

See our Seller protections abuse policy for more information.

If eBay steps in to help with a return or item not received request:

  • You'll no longer be able to deduct an amount from the buyer's refund when an item is returned used or damaged by the buyer
  • If eBay determines that you're responsible for refunding the buyer, we won't remove negative and neutral Feedback and it will count as a "case closed without seller resolution"

Learn more about the Seller performance and Feedback policy.

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